Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Causes of Hair Loss in Women: Medical Reasons and More

causes of hair falling out

Aside from genetic male pattern baldness, men can lose hair as their hormonal composition changes with age. Hair loss is caused by your follicles’ response to the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT). But if your follicles become damaged, the hair loss may be permanent. See your dermatologist if you notice this type of hair loss. The sooner you start treatment, the better the chances for hair regrowth.

You’re super stressed

If you think you may have a medical emergency, immediately call your physician or dial 911. It may not solve all of your hair woes, but Dr. Yates recommends his line of hair thickening products that work well to improve the appearance of hair thickness. He recommends the Keratin Fiber Hair Enhancer, Thickening Serum, and Thickening Shampoo. Dr. Rodney says corticosteroid injections may help reduce inflammation in some cases which can sometimes improve hair growth. “Studies have shown that rapid or significant weight loss can trigger hair loss,” Dr. Wider explains, commonly due to the deprivation of certain nutrients, including protein.

What causes hair loss?

A healthcare provider will do a thorough examination and take a detailed history to understand changes in your hair growth. Your provider will also ask about what medications or supplements you currently take. A 2018 review suggests that a vitamin D deficiency may link to hair loss. The authors also suggest that to help prevent hair loss, people low in iron would benefit from iron supplementation and making sure they get enough vitamin C. If a doctor suspects a medication is causing hair loss, they may prescribe a lower dose or switch medications. This usually isn't noticeable because new hair is growing in at the same time.

You’re taking certain medications

Once an individual hair has shed, the follicle prepares for regrowth and the whole cycle starts again. Female pattern baldness is largely genetic, affecting hair along the top of a woman’s head. Minoxidil (Rogaine) is a topical medication (the type you apply to your scalp) approved by the FDA for female pattern hair loss. It's is available over the counter as 2% and 5% solutions. It takes about 6-12 months of this once-daily use foam treatment to see results. Traction alopecia is a type of hair loss that's brought on by the way you style your hair.

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Risk factors

In hair transplant surgery, pieces of scalp tissue with the hair attached are typically taken from one area of the scalp and moved to areas of baldness. “It’s important to have a discussion with your doctor to find the right treatment,” says Dr. Khetarpal. And in the case of alopecia, the sooner you start, the better. “The longer the hair is gone, the harder it is to get back,” she says.

causes of hair falling out

Hormones

To test for lupus, a rheumatologist will examine joints and other tissues for signs of inflammation, such as heat, pain, swelling, and redness. A blood test to measure levels of anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) may also indicate lupus. Your doctor may suggest a blood test to check your follicle-stimulating hormone and estradiol levels to rule out any other causes for the changes you’re going through, the NIA says. With ringworm, a fungus you contract by touching an infected person or animal, you’ll notice red patches on your scalp, which may be diffused, Dr. Jakubowicz says. A physical examination can determine which specific condition you have.

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How to combat hair loss as you age

Signs of hair loss and hair loss conditions vary between men, women and children. However, people of any age or sex may notice more hair collecting in their hairbrush or in the shower drain. Androgenic alopecia causes the normal hair growth cycle to shorten.

Skin conditions such as psoriasis and dermatitis can occur on the scalp and interfere with hair growth. Infections such as ringworm of the scalp and folliculitis can also cause hair loss. Physical and psychological stress can cause hair loss. Surgery, high fevers, and blood loss can cause enough stress to result in excessive shedding. Childbirth can result in hair loss for several months after delivery. Women may lose hair following childbirth or while in menopause.

For your hair to regrow, you have to stop pulling it. When a man has hereditary hair loss, the first sign is often a receding hairline or bald spot at the top of his head. A dermatologist is a medical doctor who specializes in treating the skin, hair, and nails.

Having many damaged hair follicles creates permanent bald spots. Periods of prolonged or severe illness can affect your hair. “In fact, physicians have used an inspection of the fingernails and hair quality as part of standard examinations of overall health for many years.

Your doctor gently scrapes skin samples from your scalp and sends them to a lab for testing. Looking at your scalp lets your doctor check for any infections or swelling and see where your hair’s falling out. TE is typically reversible and often resolves 6–8 months after your body readjusts or the trigger is gone. You can sometimes identify TE by looking at the strand.

causes of hair falling out

If you believe medications are causing your hair to fall out, talk to your healthcare provider about changing dosages or finding an alternative medication. Most baldness is caused by genetics (male-pattern baldness and female-pattern baldness). In the type of patchy hair loss known as alopecia areata, hair loss occurs suddenly and usually starts with one or more circular bald patches that may overlap. Iron isn’t the only thing you need for healthy hair.

Dramatic changes in the body can cause temporary hair loss. Giving birth, rapid weight loss, surgery and certain illnesses may cause more hair loss than usual, typically in the resting phase. When you think of hair loss, you may think of the genetic factors, such as male pattern baldness.

Whatever the cause of your hair loss, seeking medical attention from your primary care doctor or a dermatologist can help you identify underlying causes. Treatments for hair loss are more likely to be successful if started early. It’s best to see a healthcare professional for any unexplained hair loss so they can determine the underlying cause and best course of treatment. There’s a range of treatment options for hair loss, but the best option for you will depend on what’s causing your hair loss. See a dermatologist as soon as possible when you notice hair loss. The sooner you get treatment, the more effective it’ll be.

But when you don’t have the right amount, you may notice changes in bodily functions. When too little is pumped out, you are said to have hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid. If your body makes too much of the hormone, you’re said to have hyperthyroidism, or an overactive thyroid.

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